【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticeforRadioscopy
【原文标准名称】:射线检查标准实施规范
【标准号】:ASTME1255-1996(2002)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1996
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E07.01
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:实时;射线检查;无损检验;金属;金相学;试验
【英文主题词】:analog;detector;digital;display;examination;image;manipulator;processor;radioscopy;source
【摘要】:Aswithconventionalradiography,radioscopicexaminationisbroadlyapplicabletoanymaterialorexaminationobjectthroughwhichabeamofpenetratingradiationmaybepassedanddetectedincludingmetals,plastics,ceramics,composite,andothernonmetallicmaterials.Inadditiontothebenefitsnormallyassociatedwithradiography,radioscopicexaminationmaybeeitheradynamic,filmlesstechniqueallowingtheexaminationparttobemanipulatedandimagingparametersoptimizedwhiletheobjectisundergoingexamination,orastatic,filmlesstechniquewhereintheexaminationpartisstationarywithrespecttotheX-raybeam.Recenttechnologyadvancesintheareaofprojectionimaging,detectors,anddigitalimageprocessingprovideacceptablesensitivityforawiderangeofapplications.1.1Thispracticeprovidesapplicationdetailsforradioscopicexaminationusingpenetratingradiation.Thisincludesdynamicradioscopyandforthepurposesofthispractice,radioscopywherethereisnomotionoftheobjectduringexposure(referredtoasstaticradioscopicimaging).Sincethetechniquesinvolvedandtheapplicationsforradioscopicexaminationarediverse,thispracticeisnotintendedtobelimitingorrestrictive,butrathertoaddressthegeneralapplicationsofthetechnologyandtherebyfacilitateit'suse.RefertoGuidesE94andE1000,TerminologyE1316,PracticeE747,PracticeE1025,andFed.Std.Nos.21CFR1020.40and29CFR1910.96foralistofdocumentsthatprovideadditionalinformationandguidance.1.2Thegeneralprinciplesdiscussedinthispracticeapplybroadlytopenetratingradiationradioscopicsystems.However,thisdocumentiswrittenspecificallyforusewithX-rayandgamma-raysystems.Otherradioscopicsystems,suchasthoseemployingneutrons,willinvolveequipmentandapplicationdetailsuniquetosuchsystems.1.3Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Forspecificsafetystatements,seeSection8andFed.Std.Nos.21CFR1020.40and29CFR1910.96.
【中国标准分类号】:H26
【国际标准分类号】:77_040_20
【页数】:13P.;A4
【正文语种】: